Germany

Country snapshot

• Capital: Berlin

• Language: German (many programmes in English, especially at master’s level)

• Dial code: +49

• Currency: Euro (EUR)

• Main intakes: Winter semester (Oct) and Summer semester (Apr)

Why study in Germany?

You’ll access highly regarded degrees, practical learning tied to industry, and a strong research ecosystem. Student life is rich and international, with efficient public transport, cultural events, and easy travel across Europe.

Key benefits

• Public universities often charge little to no tuition (semester contributions apply)

• Elite reputation in engineering, CS, natural sciences, business, and design

• Strong links to global companies and startups (internships, working student roles)

• High quality of life, modern infrastructure, and extensive student discounts

• Degrees widely respected by employers worldwide

Eligibility (general)

• Undergraduate: Secondary school credential that qualifies for university entry (may require a foundation year or Studienkolleg depending on your country’s curriculum)

• Postgraduate: Relevant bachelor’s degree with required GPA/credits

• Language: English tests (IELTS/TOEFL) for English-taught programmes; German tests (TestDaF/DSH/telc) for German-taught tracks

• Extras: Portfolio/audition (arts/design), GMAT/GRE (some programmes), or relevant work experience (MBA/management)

Required documents (typical)

• Valid passport

• Academic transcripts & certificates (+ certified translations if needed)

• Proof of language proficiency (English and/or German)

• CV/Resume

• Statement of Purpose / motivation letter

• 1–3 Letters of Recommendation

• Copy of portfolio (where applicable)

• Proof of funds (for visa/residence)

• Application forms and fees

Visa & residence (overview)

• National student visa (Type D): Apply after receiving admission/conditional admission

• Proof of finances: e.g., blocked account, scholarship, or sponsorship as required

• Health insurance: Mandatory (public student plans are widely used)

• Residence permit: Convert your visa to a residence permit after arrival

• Work during studies: Generally allowed 120 full days or 240 half days per year (often ≈ up to 20 hrs/week in term)

Work after graduation

Graduates can apply for an 18-month residence permit to look for a job related to their degree, with potential pathways to longer-term residence or the EU Blue Card once employed.

Costs (guide numbers)

(Actual figures vary by state, city, and programme.)

• Tuition (public universities): Usually €0, but expect a semester contribution (≈ €150–€350) covering admin/student services/transport in many regions

• Tuition (selected states & non-EU fees): Some exceptions apply (e.g., separate tuition in specific states or at private universities)

• Living expenses: Roughly €950 – €1,200 per month (higher in major cities like Munich)

• Health insurance: Student plans typically €120 – €130 per month

• Books & supplies: ~€200 – €400 per year

Top universities (examples)

• Technical University of Munich (TUM)

• Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU)

• Heidelberg University

• Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

• RWTH Aachen University

• Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin / Freie Universität Berlin

Scholarships & funding (examples)

• National and state scholarships for international students

• University-specific tuition waivers/merit awards

• Research assistantships, teaching assistantships (postgrad)

• Industry-funded scholarships, especially in STEM fields

Application steps

1. Shortlist programmes (language of instruction, prerequisites, deadlines)

2. Check recognition of your secondary/bachelor’s qualifications and whether Studienkolleg is required

3. Prepare documents (transcripts, translations, SOP, CV, references, language tests, portfolio if needed)

4. Apply via the university portal or a central platform (where applicable) before deadlines

5. Accept offer, sort health insurance and proof of funds; pay semester contribution

6. Apply for the visa, arrange accommodation, and plan travel

7. Arrive & register: city registration, health insurance confirmation, residence permit, and university enrolment/orientation